同床睡会害了孩子吗?原来科学家们也在互撕…..
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与父母同睡一床，终归对孩子有没有负面影响？
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同睡行为是不是肯定要趁早纠正？
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最晚到孩子几岁时，必需得分开睡？
于是，果仁妈紧急跟作者相同，让她继续查阅论文，她拿出了当年写毕业论文的劲儿，却发觉对于亲子同床睡的影响，科学家也不统一的结论！
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与宝宝同睡的大人酗酒或服用了药物（包括嗜睡的药物）；
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与宝宝同睡的大人吸烟；
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宝宝为早产儿（37周或更短）；
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宝宝是低出生体重（低于2.5kg）；
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宝宝俯卧；
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床上有枕头、床单、毯子或任何可能妨碍宝宝呼吸或导致其过热的物品；
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宝宝与成人一起在沙发或扶手椅上睡着；
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完全没有母乳喂养过。
至于睡眠质量方面，确实有不少研究发现，同床睡婴幼儿自主入睡能力较弱，夜醒次数更多、时间更长，总睡眠的时间更少[11][14]；同时也会对母亲的睡眠造成影响[12]。
但此前也有相关文献报道，并没有发现同床睡对婴幼儿的睡眠时间与质量有显著影响[4][13]。这可能与样本量、是否考虑了除父母以外的其他共睡家长等因素有关。
参考文献
[1]BlairPS,BallHL.The prevalence and characteristics associated with parent-infant bed-sharing in England.Arch Dis Child ;89:1106-1110.
[2]McCoyRC,HuntCE,LeskoSM,etal.Frequency of bed sharing and its relationship to breastfeeding.J Dev BehavPediatr ;25:141-149.
[3]MindellJA,SadehA,WiegantB,etal.Cross cultural differences in infant and toddler sleep.Sleep Med,,11(3):274-280.
[4]杨芳，林青敏，王广海，等.我国婴幼儿睡床方式及其对睡眠结局影响的研究.中国儿童保健杂志,,26(6):602-605.
[5]SIDS and Other Sleep-Related Infant Deaths: Evidence Base for Updated Recommendations for a Safe Infant Sleeping Environment.
https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/138/5/e2940
[6]Ian M. Paul, Emily E. Hohman, Eric Loken, Jennifer S. Savage, Stephanie Anzman-Frasca, Patricia Carper, Michele E. Marini, Leann L. Birch. Mother-Infant Room-Sharing and Sleep Outcomes in the INSIGHT Study. Pediatrics.June .
[7]Blair PS, Sidebotham P, Pease A, Fleming PJ.Bed-Sharing in the Absence of Hazardous Circumstances: Is There a Risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome? An Analysis from Two Case-Control Studies Conducted in the UK. PLoS ONE ;9:e107799.
[8]Co-sleeping with your baby:advice from The lullaby trust
https://www.lullabytrust.org.uk/safer-sleep-advice/co-sleeping
[9]BallHL.Parent-infant bed-sharing behavior:Effect of feeding type and presence of father.Hum Nat ;17:301-318.
[10]VolpeLE,BallHL,McKennaJJ,Nighttime parenting strategies and sleep-related risks to infants.Soc Sci Med ;79:92-100.
[11]Mileva-Seitz VR,Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ,Battaini C,etal.Parent-child bed-sharing:Thegood,thebad,and the burden of evidence.Sleep Med Rev,,32:4-27.
[12]Iwata, S., Iwata, O., &Matsuishi, T. Sleep patterns of Japanese preschool children and their parents: Implications for co-sleeping. Acta Paediatrica, ,102(6):e252-e262.
[13]YuXT,SadehA,LamHS,etal.Parental behaviors and sleep/wake patterns of infants and toddlers in HongKong,China.World J Pediatr,,13(5):496-502.
[14]王惠珊,黄小娜,蒋竞雄,等.中国城市0～5岁儿童睡床习惯的研究. 中国儿童保健杂志,,16(4):420-422.
[15]SantosIS,BarrosAJ,BarrosFC,etal.Mother-child bed-sharing trajectories and psychiatric disorders at the age of 6 years.Journal of Affective Disorders,(1):163-169.
[16]Kelmanson, I.A.Parent‐infant bed sharing and behavioural features in 2–4‐month‐old infants. Early Child Development and Care,1999,149: 1-9.
[17]Okami, P,Weisner, T,Olmstead, R.Outcome correlates of parent–child bedsharing: An eighteen-year longitudinal study. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, ,23:244-253.
[18]F Cortesi,FGiannotti,TSebastiani,etal.Cosleeping and Sleep Behavior in Italian School-Aged Children.Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics Jdbp,,25(1):28-33.
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