中考完型填空练习(3)-进修提升
完型填空-学习提升
[2022·连云港]
zu ti was a great man of the jin dynasty. he was 1 for his hard work and great achievements. but when he was a child， he was a naughty(顽皮的) boy who showed little 2 in reading. as he grew up， zu ti 3 he didn‘t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up 4 mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a 5 friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and 6 at the same time every morning. One day, when they were 7 , Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing(打鸣). An 8 came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords(剑)?” 9 he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords 10 the rooster began crowing. They kept their word day after day. They never gave up no matter how 11 in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history 12 and put all their energy into reading books. 13 , they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, 14 of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their 15 came true and they made great contributions to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise withthe Rooster.
1.A.ready B.famous C.late D.sorry
2.A.pride B.respect C.interest D.kindness
3.A.realized B.decided C.imagined D.promised
4.A.his B.her C.its D.their
5.A.rich B.busy C.same D.close
6.A.picked up B.got up C.gave up D.made up
7.A.fighting B.discussing C.sleeping D.reading
8.A.order B.idea C.exam D.ability
9.A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Though
10.A.as well as B.as much as C.as good as D.as soon as
11.A.long B.dry C.cold D.quiet
12.A.carefully B.politely C.probably D.recently
13.A.In this way B.By the way C.In their way D.On his way
14.A.either B.all C.both D.neither
15.A.mistakes B.dreams C.hobbies D.difficulties
参考答案：
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了祖逖与刘琨的“闻鸡起舞”的故事。
1.B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“his hard work and great achievements”可知,他以勤奋和伟大的成就而闻名。be famous for以……而闻名。故选B。
2.C 考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“he was a naughty boy”和little可知,他对阅读不感兴趣。show little interest in…对……不感兴趣。故选C。
3.A 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“he didn‘t have enough knowledge”和“he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well”可知,当祖逖长大后,他意识到自己知识不足。故选A。
4.A 考查代词辨析。make up one‘s mind下定决心。根据上文中的he可知,此处应该用his。故选A。
5.D 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“They had a deep friendship.”可知,祖逖有一位亲密的朋友叫刘琨。故选D。
6.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据上文中的“They even slept on one bed every night”可知,他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上,每天早上同时起床。故选B。
7.C 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing”可知,当他们正在睡觉时,祖逖听到公鸡在打鸣。故选C。
8.B 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“He woke up Liu Kun and said, ‘How about getting up to play swords?’”可知,祖逖突然想到一个主意。故选B。
9.D 考查连词辨析。根据下文中的“he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知,刘琨虽然还很困,却很高兴地同意了。前后两个分句之间是转折关系。故选D。
10.D 考查连词短语辨析。根据下文中的“the rooster began crowing”可知,从此,鸡一打鸣,他们就开始舞剑。故选D。
11.C 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“or hot in summer”可知,无论冬天多冷,夏天多热,他们从不放弃。故选C。
12.A 考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“put all their energy into reading books”可知,此外,他们开始认真地研究历史,把所有的精力放在读书上。故选A。
13.A 考查介词短语辨析。根据下文中的“they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress”
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