句型1：there + be + 主语 + 所在状语 / 时间状语

There’s a boat in the river.

河里有条船。

句型2：what’s wrong with + sb / sth?

What’s wrong with your watch?

你的手表有什么毛病?

句型3：how do you like …?

How do you like China?

你觉得中国怎么样?

句型4：what do you like about …?

What do you like about China?

你喜欢中国的什么?

句型5：had better (not) + 动词真相

You’d better ask that policeman over there.

你最好去问问那里的那个警察。

句型6：how + adj / adv + 主语 + 谓语!

What a / an + adj +n +主语 + 谓语!

how cold it is today!

今天多冷啊!

what a fine picture it is!

多美的一幅图画呀!

句型7：Thank + sb + for (doing) sth

thank you for coming to see me.

感谢你来看我。

句型8：So + be / 情态动词 / 助动词 + 主语

he is a student. so am i.

他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：… not … until …

he didn’t have supper until his parents came back.

直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级 + and + 比较级

the baby cried harder and harder.

那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11：the + 比较级，the + 比较级

the more one has， the more one wants.

越有越贪。

句型12：… as + adj / adv + as … not as (so) + adj / adv + as …

do you think that art is as important as music?

你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

last sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

句型13：more / less + adj + than …

I think art is less important than music.

我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

句型14：stop … from doing sth

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型15：both … and …

Both you and I are students.

我和你都是学生。

句型16：either … or …

Either you or he is wrong .

不是你错就是他错。

句型17：neither … nor …

Neither he nor I am a student.

我和他都不是学生。

句型18：… as soon as …

As soon as I see him, I’ll give him the message.

我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。

句型19：… so + adj / adv + that …

I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.

我累得连话也不想说了。

句型20：Though … + 主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend, it takes a lot of time.

虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。

句型21：be going to

This afternoon I’m going to buy a English book.

今天下午我要去买本英语书。

句型22：be different from

I think this is different from Chinese names.

我认为这与汉语名字不同。

句型23：Welcome (back) to …

Welcome back to school!

欢迎回到学校!

句型24：have fun doing

We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。

句型25：… because … / …, so …

I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.

因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

句型26：Why don’t you … / Why not …

Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?

为什么不早点到校呢?

句型27：make it

Let’s make it half past nine.

让我们定在九点半吧!

句型28：have nothing to do

They have nothing to do every day.

他们每天无所事事。

句型29：be sure / be sure of / about sth / be sure to do sb

I think so, but I’m not sure.

我想是这样，但不敢确定。

I was not sure of / about the way, so I asked someone.

我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。

句型30：between … and …

There is a shop between the hospital and the school.