译林版英语六年级上册第六单元重点短语+句子+语法知识点汇总
Unit 6 Keep our city clean
词组
1. keep our city clean 保持我们的城市整洁
2. look at these pictures of our city 看我们城市的这些图片
3. make our city dirty 使我们的城市变脏
4. smoke from cars 汽车尾气
5. make the air dirty 使空气变脏
6. black smoke from factories 来自工厂的黑烟
7. make the streets messy 使街道变乱
8. in the water 在水里
9. take the bus and the metro to school 乘公共车和地铁上学
10. walk to school 走路上学
11. move some factories away 把工厂搬走
12. put rubbish in the bin 把垃圾放进垃圾箱
13. plant more trees 种更多的树
14. help keep the air clean 有助于保持空气洁净
15. your ideas 你们的主意
16. well done 干得好
17. throw rubbish on the floor 把垃圾扔在地上
18. walk home 走回家
19. after school 放学后
20.live in the city 住在城里
21. clean and beautiful 又干净又漂亮
22. throw a banana skin on the ground 把香蕉皮扔在地上
23. eat bananas 吃香蕉
24. do that 那样做
25. pick it up 把它捡起来
26. too late 太迟了
27. slip on the banana skin 在香蕉皮上滑倒
28. go to hospital 去医院(看病)
句子
1. What makes the air dirty? 什么使空气变脏?
Smoke makes the air dirty.烟雾使空气变脏。
2. What makes the streets messy and dirty? 什么使街道变得又乱又脏?
Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. 垃圾使街道变得又乱又脏。
3. What can we do to keep our city clean? 保持我们的城市整洁,我们可以做什么?
We can take the bus and the metro to school. 我们可以乘公共车和地铁上学。
We can walk to school. 我们可以走路上学。
We can move some factories away from our city. 我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。
We can put rubbish in the bin. 我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾桶。
We can plant more trees. 我们种更多的树。
4. Is the city clean? 城市干净吗?
5. Is the river dirty? 河脏吗?
6. The fish are dead. 鱼死了。
7. There’s rubbish in the water. 水里有垃圾。
8. They help keep the air clean. 它们有助于保持空气洁净。
9. I like living in the city. 我喜欢住在城里。
10. There are many museums, shops and cinemas. 有许多博物馆、商店和电影院。
11. Bobby throws a banana skin on the ground. 鲍比把一块香蕉皮扔在地上。
12. Bobby, you shouldn’t do that. 鲍比,你不应该那样做。
13. Billy slips on the banana skin and falls. 比利在香蕉皮上滑到并摔倒了。
14. You should put your rubbish in the bin. 你应该把垃圾放进垃圾桶。
15. The bedroom is messy. 卧室很乱。
16. The clothes make the bed messy. 衣服使床乱了。
17. The toys make the floor messy. 玩具使地面乱了。
语法
1. Keep our city clean 保持城市清洁。(keep + sth +形容词)
Keep +复合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语)表示“保持某人或某物的某种状态”。本句中的宾语补足语是形容词。又如:
Please keep your clothes clean.请保持衣服干净。
Put on this pair of gloves. They will keep your hands warm.把手套戴上。手套可以保暖。
2. What makes our city dirty? 什么让我们的城市变脏了?(make + sb/sth+ 形容词)