小学英语语法难关：现在完成时超全讲解

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一、根据汉语意义或首字母提示，写出正确单词。

1.（2019四川广安）  I haven’t ________ (收到…来信) from Sally before.

2.（2019浙江杭州）  I’m very hungry . I haven’t e_______ anything since 7:00 this morning. 

3.（2019广西北部湾经济开发区）  Bob and Jim have been good friends_______(自从)they joined the same tennis team.

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

1.（2019山东青岛） The writer is so popular that he _______ (sell) more than 200,000 books so far. 

2.（2019江苏连云港）— I ____ (have a fever) since last night. 

—You’d better go to see a doctor. 

3.（2019江苏泰州）So far, the couple ___________ (not change) their flat since they had a second child.

4.（2019甘肃兰州）Jim has never ________(be) to Mount Tai in China.

5.（2019贵州安顺） Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and ________(keep) it for 5 days.

6.（2019湖北鄂州）Cathy and Linda        ( not be) back to their hometown for two years.

7.（2019江苏南通）—-Can you go walking in the park with me, Daisy?

—-Sure. I           (finish) my DIY project.

三、单项选择

1.（2019山东临沂） Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.

A. rose            

B. have risen          

C. rise

2.（2019安徽）—It s ten years since we came here

—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.

A. work           

B. worked           

C. will work        

D. have worked

3.（2019江苏泰州）—Have you ever been to Shanghai?

—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.

A. worked 

B. was working

C. would work     

D. have worked

4.（2019湖北武汉）. I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.

A. have enjoyed     

B. enjoyed           

C. enjoy           

D.had enjoyed

5.（2019湖南郴州）—- Where is Mr. Green?

—- He      the bookshop. You have to wait for him.

A. was going to     

B. has gone to   

C. has been to

6.（2019广东） My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda. 

A. was working    

B. is working   

C. has worked

D. will work

7.（2019湖北襄阳）.—- Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?

—Because they _        Longzhong for a study trip. 

A. have gone to    

B. have been to       

C. had gone to  

D. had been to

8.（2019湖北随州）—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it? 

—In July. I _____it for two weeks.

A.had           

B. have had           

C. have bought   

D. bought

9.（2019江苏淮安） —Where are the teachers now?        

— In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.

A. have begun 

B. have been on

C. have had

D. have been held

10.（2019湖北黄冈）—Where is Catherine? I haven t seen her for days.

—She         Wuhan.  She’ll be back next week.

A. has gone to      

B.  has been to    

C. have gone to  

D.  have been to 

11.（2019湖南长沙）I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.

A．am living   

B．lived       

C．have lived 

12.（2019四川眉山）—Linda has        to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?

—Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she        there.

A. been；will get

B. been；gets

C. gone；will get

D. gone；gets

13.（2019四川眉山）—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?

— In October. I        it for two months.

A. had

B. bought

C. have had

D. have bought

14.（2019福建）—Look! My mother _____ a new dress for me. 

—-Wow, it looks very nice on you. 

A.is making            

B.has made      

C.will make 

15.（2019呼和浩特）The shop in Wanda Square _____ for six years, but I _____ there so far. 

A.has opened; haven’t gone               

B.has been open; haven’t been 

C.has been open; haven’t gone             

D.has been opened; haven’t been 

16.（2019湖南湘潭）—Have you ever _____ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an ? 

—-Yes. I went there last year. 

A.gone to             

B.been to         

C.been in 

17.（2019北京）Our school life           a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.

A. changes                

B. changed        

C. will change   

D. has changed  

18.（2019湖北宜昌）—-What progress Huawei _____ in recent years! 

—-No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world. 

A.is making              

B.has made         

C. makes         

D. made 

19.（2019贵州毕节）—How many letters _____  you       to your mother?

— 109 in all, since 2016.

A. has, written

B. have, written

C. did, write

D. are, writing

20.（2019湖南湘西）—_____ you ever ______ Hong Kong –Zhuhai ____Macao Bridge ? 

—Not yet. 

A.Did; visit           

B.Are; visit            

C.Have , visited 

21.（2019哈尔滨）—Hi, Tom! _____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest ? 

—-Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. 

A.Have, been to          

B.Have, gone to      

C. Did, go to

22.（2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔）As an exchange student, Alan_____ Qiqihar for one and a half years. 

A.has been to             

B.has been in         

C.has gone to 

23（2019四川广元）—How long have you__________ your cap? It looks cool.

—About two weeks.

A. borrowed              

B. bought                

C. had

24.（2019贵阳）Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It ____ one of China’s national treasure. 

A.becomes               

B.became                

C.has become 

25（2019贵州黔西南）—-How many letters _____ you _____ to your mother? 

—-109in all, since 2016   

A.has, written     

B.have; written     

C.did; write       

D.are ; writing 

四、完成句子

1.（2019四川达州）China has been able to make big planes like C919 with scientists’ great effects.

______ China ______ able to make big planes like C919 with scientists’ great effects?

2.（2019辽宁盘锦）布朗(Brown) 一家人已经在上海生活10年了                 

3.（辽宁铁岭）复仇者联盟4》已经上映两个月了。

Avengers:Endgame          for two months.

4.（2019辽宁辽阳）他们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了吗？

Have they _____ to save wild animals yet? 

一、写出正确单词

1.heard   2.eaten   3.since

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

1.has sold, 

2.have had a fever

3.haven’t changed

4.been

5.has kept

6.haven’t been

7.have finished

三、单项选择

1—5：B D D A B

6—10：C A B B A

11–15：C D C B D

16–20：B D B B C

21–25：A B C C B

四、完成句子

1.Has, been

2.The Browns/ The Brown family have been/ lived in Shanghai for 10 years/ since 10 years ago.