【随堂练习】新目标八年级下册unit 3 前提知识

【随堂练习】新目标八年级下册Unit 3 基础知识


人教版八年级(下册)unit 3 section a 随堂检测






section a 1a~2c




Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提醒补全单词

1.how dirty the classroom is! please s________ it at once.

2.please f________ your clothes. don’t put them everywhere.

3.here is a lot of r________. could you take it out?

4.my mother often cooks delicious food in the k________.

5.mary lives on the 10th f________ in the apartment.

6.your room is very tidy. but mine is in such a m________.

Ⅱ.用所给单词的恰当形式填空

7.the doctor said that we shouldn’t ________(waste) any food.

8.could you please ________(go) to the school party with me?

9.i saw a little boy ________(lie) on the road when i passed by.

10.be careful, children! don’t hurt ________(you) when you play.

11.my aunt will soon get used to ________(live) in the countryside.

12.the book told us the ________(important) of making good decisions.

13.my brother ________(eat) too much for dinner yesterday evening.

14.—could i ________(sweep) the floor tomorrow?

—yes, of course you ________(can).

15.my sister had difficulty ________(finish) the homework by herself.

16.Li Hua cut herself when ________(cook) dinner last night.

Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

take out, do the   dishes, fold one’s clothes, stay out, get a ride

17.I want to go to the park,too. Can I ____________?

18.Tom, please ____________ the rubbish.

19.That was the first time I ____________ all night.

20.Teddy always helps his mother ____________ after dinner.

21.Kate ____________ in her bedroom when her mother got home.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子

22.我每天早上都整理床铺。

I ________ the ________ every morning.

23.我们明天将有一场篮球赛。

We will ________ ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.

24.我父母不让我晚上在外面待得太晚。

My parents asked me not to ________ ________ late at night.

25.你能捎我一程吗?

Could you give me ________ ________?

26.科学家正致力于发明攻克癌症的新药。

The scientists are ________ ________ inventing new medicine to cure cancer.

Ⅴ.补全对话

A: Hey, Mike.What are you doing now?

B: 27.________

A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something.

B: OK. 28.________

A: Please help to clean the living room.

B: Oh, Lucy.It’s very clean. 29.________

A: Mike, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”.

B: I see.You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. 30.________

A: Yes! 31.________

B: All right.

A. Why   do you ask me to clean it?

B. I’m playing computer games.

C. Mom will be back soon, so please   help me to clean it quickly.

D. What do you need me to do, Lucy?

E. When she sees it, she won’t be   happy.

Ⅵ.完形填空

    Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some __32__.

    After the first week, I noticed that the food was __33__ very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mom. To my __34__, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper __35__ and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to __36__ her. I saw her taking the food to the street __37__. She would also __38__ a lot of time talking and playing with them.

    One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mom was __39__ in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own __40__. Then it hit me—why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food __41__ I found out?

    When my mom got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn’t need to keep it __42__ from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others __43__ on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so __44__ by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so __45__ of my mom.

    I __46__ to buy food for my mom after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.

(  )32.A.drinks    B.clothes    C.food    D.fruit

(  )33.A.cleared out    B.sold out

        C.thrown away    D.eaten up

(  )34.A.surprise    B.joy

        C.disappointment    D.sadness

(  )35.A.bag    B.box    C.case    D.basket

(  )36.A.see    B.call    C.follow    D.catch

(  )37.A.pupils    B.children    C.dogs    D.villagers

(  )38.A.take    B.pay    C.cost    D.spend

(  )39.A.bored    B.well­known

        C.interested    D.relaxed

(  )40.A.mother    B.teacher    C.sister    D.friend

(  )41.A.although    B.unless    C.if    D.before

(  )42.A.secret    B.different    C.safe    D.present

(  )43.A.played    B.ran    C.cried    D.slept

(  )44.A.angry    B.moved

        C.disappointed    D.worried

(  )45.A.surprised    B.tired    C.afraid    D.proud

(  )46.A.stopped    B.refused    C.continued    D.hated

Ⅶ.词汇运用

阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

    Do you like doing chores? What kinds of chores can you do at home? My 47.________ (祖母) used to do all kinds of housework when she was young because she was the 48.________ (年纪最大的) girl in her family. She had to sweep the 49.________ (地板) and do the 50.________ (餐具) after meals. She also 51.________ (帮助) her mother take care of her younger brothers and sisters. She took out the 52.________ (垃圾). She 53.________ (洗) her father’s and brothers’ shirts and 54.________ (折叠) them. Her mother said it was women’s duty(责任) to provide(提供) a clean home for the family. Do you think it is fair(合理的)? I think it is unfair that only girls and women do housework. 55.________ (每人) should help with the housework. 56.________ (虽然) I’m a boy, I often spend some time doing the housework.

Ⅷ.语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Most Chinese students do their homework or have lessons 57.________ weekends. But Western kids do all kinds of chores.

They can do the 58.________(dish). This can be a daily thing for a kid to do. It makes them 59.________(understand) doing this is their duty, and it teaches them 60.________(keep) the house clean.

    They can take 61.________ the trash. There is the kitchen trash and the bathroom trash. Parents make sure that they understand that the trash needs to be taken out every morning before the trash truck 62.________(arrive).

    To make money, they can babysit.Each parent likes to get away 63.________ the house from time to time.If they do this once a week for a few hours and do 64.________(good), they can make some money.

There are many chores to be done every day. The kids can not 65.________ have fun by doing these, but also get some pocket money. 66.________ happy they are!




参考答案

Ⅰ.1.sweep 2.fold 3.rubbish

4.kitchen 5.floor 6.mess

Ⅱ.7.waste 8.go 9.lying 

10.yourselves    11.living 

12.importance 13.ate

14.sweep; can 15.finishing

16.cooking

Ⅲ.17.get a ride 

18.take out 

19.stayed out 

20.(to) do the dishes 

21.was folding her clothes

Ⅳ.22.make; bed 

23.have a basketball game

24.stay out 

25.a ride 

26.working on

Ⅴ.27-31 BDAEC

Ⅵ.32-36 CDAAC 37-41 BDBAC

42-46 ADBDC

Ⅶ.47.grandmother/grandma 48.oldest

49.floor 50.dishes 51.helped

52.rubbish 53.washed 54.folded

55.Everyone 56.Although/Though

Ⅷ.57.on/at 58.dishes 59.understand

60.to keep 61.out 62.arrives

63.from 64.well 65.only 66.How







Section A (3a~4c)




Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词

1.—Can I borrow your bike?

—Sorry, I ________ (借给) it to Tom just now.

2.Please show us your ten ________(手指).

3.All the boys are wearing white ________(衬衫) and they look very cool.

4.—Please ________(递给) me the bottle of water on the table.

—OK. Here you are.

5.—What ________(发生) to the boy yesterday?

—He fell down from the bike and hurt his arms.

Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

6.I don’t like the movie at all. In fact, I h________ it.

7.My sister loves reading. She often goes to the library and b________ some books from it.

8.—Do you like swimming or cycling, Lisa?

—N________. I like running.

9. Before you t________ away anything, always think whether it can be reused or not.

10.—Do you often help your parents do c________ at home?

—Yes, I clean the living room every day.

Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空

11.Lisa finished ________(read) the novel last night.

12.When I told him the news, he felt very ________(surprise) and he didn’t believe it.

13.I thought about it for three days. Then I ________(final) found out how to deal with it.

14.I had a fight with Jack. At that time we were looking at each other ________(angry).

15.The shoes were too small for me. I felt ________(comfortable) when I wore them.

Ⅳ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

hang out, come over, in   surprise, all day, all the time

16.Please remember not to make the same mistakes ________.

17.My best friend will _______ to my house and have dinner with me next Sunday.

18.It rained heavily _______, so they had to put off the school sports meeting.

19.After school, Mike ______ by himself in the park and got back home late.

20.The one­year­old kid is looking at the cat in the picture_______.

Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子

21.我妈妈说她和我一样累。

My mother said she was ________ ________ ________ I was.

22.莉莉一到北京,就给我打了一个电话。

Lily gave me a call ________ ________ ________ she arrived in Beijing.

23.我弟弟不想去博物馆,我也不想去。

My brother didn’t want to go to the museum and ________ ________ ________.

24.我一坐在电视跟前,我妈妈就过来了。

________ ________ I sat in front of the TV, my mother came over.

25.我爸爸在看电视的时候,我妈妈正在厨房做饭。

My mother was cooking in the kitchen ________ my father ________ ________ TV.

Ⅵ.完形填空

    I live in a happy family.__26__ of my parents love me very much and they never let me do any chores.My dad is an excellent __27__, so he does all the cooking in our family.My mom does all the other chores __28__ cleaning the house and washing clothes.

    Last weekend, my parents went away on vacation, and I had to take care of __29__.In the afternoon, I was __30__.So I __31__ to cook a meal. I __32__ did this before, but how hard would it be?My father is a good cook. I must __33__ him in some ways.Finally, I decided to cook __34__. I took out the chicken from the fridge and let it soak(浸泡) in the water for 30 minutes.When the pan of oil on the stove became very __35__, I __36__ the chicken into it.Immediately(立即), the pan blew up in flames(火苗).I stood there for a few seconds not knowing how it __37__ before I threw the flaming pan into the sink(水槽) and turned on the tap(水龙头). After __38__ my breath, I noticed the white table next to the stove and the ceiling(天花板) above became black. I __39__ the next hour and a half trying to clean up the kitchen.

    Perhaps my life is not as perfect as I ever thought, and there is always __40__ I need to learn to do.

(  )26.A.All    B.Either    C.Neither    D.Both

(  )27.A.cook    B.worker    C.teacher    D.driver

(  )28.A.for    B.with    C.like    D.in

(  )29.A.himself    B.themselves    C.yourself    D.myself

(  )30.A.full    B.dirty    C.hungry    D.busy

(  )31.A.learned    B.started    C.decided    D.began

(  )32.A.often    B.ever    C.always    D.never

(  )33.A.take after    B.look after    C.find out    D.get out

(  )34.A.fish    B.chicken    C.beef    D.mutton

(  )35.A.hot    B.cold    C.wet    D.dry

(  )36.A.caught    B.threw    C.missed    D.stayed

(  )37.A.happened   B.stopped    C.left    D.lost

(  )38.A.catching     B.stopping    C.blowing    D.throwing

(  )39.A.took    B.cost    C.spent    D.got

(  )40.A.nothing    B.anything    C.something    D.everything

Ⅶ.还原短文

    Your mom usually does a lot of housework.  She has her own job to do. She must feel tired when she arrives home from her workplace. As her child,  you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you.

41.________ Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. Your mother won’t have to clean your room if you have already done that. So, it is a way to help your mother away from dull housework.

    42.________ Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.

    43.________ You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.

    44.________ Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.

    45.________ Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice on things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be happy.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A. Being active.

B. Caring for your own space.

C. Organizing a “Mom’s Day Off”.

D. Helping out with making dinner.

E. Sharing some of your mom’s tasks.

Ⅷ.语篇填空

阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    My name is Tom Smith. I have two daughters. Let me introduce 46.________ chores they do at home.

    Alice started doing chores when she was about eight years old. 47.________ that time, she did the dishes with me and she had to sweep the floor. She is ten years old now. She is now doing the dishes herself and has to do the laundry, 48.________.

    Amy is four. She started doing chores this July. She cleans the table 49.________ dinner, and she also learns to fold her own clothes. She likes to help her mother sweep the floor. I asked her to help mop the floor, but she fell down too many times. Her work is usually not perfect.

Last week Alice got her pocket money, 50.________ she lost it two days later. She didn’t do her chores the next two days. She will get the money back if she can keep doing her chores every day till the end of this month.




参考答案

Ⅰ.1.lent 2.fingers 3.shirts

4. pass 5. happened

Ⅱ.6. hate 7. borrows 8. Neither

9.throw 10.chores

Ⅲ.11. reading 12. surprised 13. finally

14. angrily 15. uncomfortable

Ⅳ.16.all the time 17.come over

18.all day 19.hung out 20.in surprise

Ⅴ.21. as tired as 22. as soon as

23. neither did I 24. The minute

25. while; was watching

Ⅵ.26.D 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.C

31.C

32.D often意为“经常”;ever 意为“曾经”;always意为“总是”;never意为“从不”。根据上文可知,父母非常爱“我”,从来不让“我”做家务,故选D。

33.A take after意为“相像”;look after意为“照顾”;find out 意为“查明”;get out 意为“出来”。根据句意可知,“我”与父亲在某些方面相像,也应该会做饭,故选A。

34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A

38.A catch one’s breath 为固定搭配,意为“恢复正常呼吸”。

39.C 40.C

Ⅶ.41-45 BEDCA

Ⅷ.46.what/the 47.At 48.too

49.after 50.but


人教版八年级(下册)Unit 3 Section B 随堂检测

                





Section B (1a-1e)




基础知识回顾

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

1.Why do you             (  讨厌  ) to watch the football games? 

2.Shi Yuqi,a badminton             ( 运动员 ) from Jiangsu,helped China win the Thomas Cup.

3.Could you please             (  借  ) me your dictionary? 

4.The road was so crowded that cars could not             (  通过  ) through easily. 

5.My sister cut one of her             (  手指  ) when she was cooking yesterday. 

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.我姐姐经常在饭后洗碗。

My sister often                             after meals. 

2.我过去经常在超市里闲逛。

I used to                                    in supermarkets. 

3.她讨厌铺床和叠衣服。

She       the bed and   the clothes. 

4.我上个星期向桑迪借了一些钱,买了一本英语词典。

I                                                        Sandy to buy an English dictionary last week. 

5.刚才我们邀请他为我们唱了一首歌。

We     him                                           a song for us just now. 


综合能力提升

Ⅰ.单项填空

(   )1.—Thank you for    me your bike,Tom. 

        —My pleasure.

    A.borrowing    B.lending    C.keeping   D.having

(   )2.—Could you please    the rubbish when you leave home? 

        —Yes,sure.

    A.take out   B.give out   C.give away   D.put out

(   )3.—Could you please tell me how to get to the restroom?

        —    .I’m not sure how to get there. 

    A.Sorry    B.That’s OK    C.Of course   D.No problem

(   )4.Harry invited me    with him when his parents were out of town. 

    A.stay    B.stayed   C.staying   D.to stay

(   )5.Helen,I have run out of my paper.May I borrow some    you? 

    A.over    B.on       C.from    D.to

(   )6.—What do you feel    you are looking through the old pictures? 

        —How time flies!

    A.because    B.though    C.while    D.unless

Ⅱ.阅读理解

Linda,14

My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes.My father can only do the washing,sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.He really needs to learn how to do the housework.

Selina,13

My mother and my father do 50% of the housework each.My mother does the washing and cleans the living room.My father makes the bed and drives me to school.

Paul,16

My father doesn’t do a lot,but he tries to help.He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them,and my mother is happy that my father always gives her a hand.

Bill,15

My mother is a doctor.She is busy with her work every day,so she has little time to do the housework.In fact,she isn’t good at doing it.So my father has to do most of it.Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.

(   )1.Linda’s father doesn’t     at home. 

    A.do the washing

    B.take out the rubbish

    C.sweep the floor

    D.fold the clothes

(   )2.How does Selina go to school?

    A.By bike.     B.By bus.

    C.By car.      D.By subway.

(   )3.Paul’s father tries to help his mother by                .

    A.making the bed 

    B.hanging up the clothes

    C.doing some shopping

    D.washing the clothes

(   )4.Whose father does most of the housework?

    A.Linda’s.     B.Selina’s.

    C.Paul’s. D.Bill’s




参考答案

基础知识回顾

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

1.hate

2.player

3.lend

4.pass

5.fingers

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.does/washes, the dishes

2.hang out

3.hates making, folding

4.borrowed some money from

5.invited, to sing


综合能力提升

Ⅰ.单项填空

1. B  2.A  3.A  4.D  5.C  6.C

Ⅱ.阅读理解

1.D  2.C  3.B  4.D







Section B (2a-2e)




基础知识回顾

Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1.The hotel always  the guests with good service. 

2.He is going to buy a new cup because he   his old one and broke it yesterday. 

3.I think watching soap operas is a(  n  )   (  浪费  ) of time. 

4.She   (  发展  ) the company from nothing and became rich at last. 

5.Mr.Smith is new here and he doesn’t know any of his  (  邻居  ). 

Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

get,depend,stress,fair,result

1.No one believes the  of the competition.It’s too surprising. 

2.In China,many students feel   because of too much homework. 

3.It’s Jack’s dream   into a good Chinese school to learn Chinese. 

4.My parents taught me to value(  重视  ) honesty and   when I was young. 

5.Dave used to depend on his parents too much,but he becomes much more   after going away to college. 

Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一词

1.The poor child didn’t know where he could go.(  改为简单句  )

The poor child didn’t know                                  

2.Don’t waste your time on computer games.(  改为同义句  )

Don’t waste your time                       computer games. 

3.I borrowed some money from him.(  改为同义句  )

He        some money        me. 

4.The restaurant will provide free meals for us.(  改为同义句  )

The restaurant will        us        free meals. 

5.He has to get up early in order to catch the early bus.(  改为同义句  )

He has to get up early                            he can catch the early bus. 

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.你介意等我十分钟吗?

Do you                                me for ten minutes? 

2.练习得越多,你就理解得越好。

                    you practice,                    you can understand. 

3.你没有必要去照顾那只猫。

There is no         for you                                     that cat. 

4.所有的学生都应该尽自己的职责来保持教室干净、整洁。

All students should                                                        the classroom clean and tidy. 

5.为了能赶上其他人,他跑得很快。

                        catch up with the others,he ran very fast. 



综合能力提升

Ⅰ.单项填空

(   )1.—Does Lily often   her grandmother at home? 

        —Yes.She is a good girl.

    A.come up with     B.take care of

    C.look for      D.take after

(   )2.There’s no need for us    the task today. 

    A.to finish     B.finishing

    C.finished      D.finish

(   )3.After he moved to a new city,his grades   because he didn’t understand what the teacher said. 

    A.grew   B.dropped    C.rose    D.developed

(   )4.  we are not able to answer this question,maybe we should ask someone else. 

    A.Since    B.Although    C.Before    D.Unless

(   )5.“Stall Economy”(  地摊经济  ) has won high praise from Premier Li Keqiang because it can  the people with more chances to work. 

    A.offer   B.provide      C.give    D.take

(   )6.The man is disabled and can’t work.He has to   his family. 

    A.cheer up     B.take after

    C.bring out    D.depend on

(   )7.He doesn’t like doing housework because he thinks it is a   of his time. 

    A.waste    B.role     C.prize   D.plan

(   )8.Learn to relax.Too much   may not be good for your health. 

    A.advice    B.spirit    C.stress    D.service

(   )9.—Excuse me,could you help me paint the wall?

   

    A.Yes,I could     

    B.It doesn’t matter

    C.Sure,no problem     

    D.Don’t mention it

(   )10.What a terrible experience!   ,lucky us,we are safe now. 

    A.Anyway          B.Otherwise

    C.For example  D.As a result

Ⅱ.完形填空

Dear Sir or Madam,

I don’t like doing chores.However,I have no choice but to do them because doing chores is a 1 in my family.When I come back from school,my mom  2 says,“Could you take out the rubbish?” or “Could you help me  3 cooking?” I know she is just trying to make me more independent and teach me how to  4 myself.But  5 does she make me do all the housework?Oh,I know I am the oldest and I should do the chores.But it’s not  6 for me.My sister should do them,too. 

Yesterday I did all the  7  again.My parents went to visit my aunt with my sister in the morning.They left me alone at home because I had to do my homework.After I finished my homework,I found it was really a  8  at home.They didn’t do any chores.So I cleaned the rooms, 9  the dishes and watered the garden.Oh,I must look like a(  n  )  10 

What should I do?I hate doing chores all alone.Could you give me some advice,please?

Linda

(   )1.A.rule   B.prize   C.dream D.gift

(   )2.A.never B.hardly C.always D.almost

(   )3.A.about B.in C.for      D.with

(   )4.A.take after  B.run out of  C.take care of D.get into

(   )5.A.what  B.why    C.where  D.how

(   )6.A.hard  B.fair      C.easy    D.heavy

(   )7.A.rubbish     B.chores  C.homework      D.snacks

(   )8.A.mess B.matter C.problem     D.job

(   )9.A.bought      B.made  C.carried      D.washed

(   )10.A.cook       B.doctor C.servant  D.actor

Ⅲ.任务型阅读

In many European countries,many children do chores to get pocket money.They usually start to do this when they are about ten years old.

School children have to do homework and study for tests.They don’t often have much free time on weekdays.They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores so they don’t get much money.But it’s enough.Many of them only want to buy candies and candies are cheap.They often help to do the dishes,sweep the floor or feed the pets.When they get older,they want to buy more things.They want things that are more expensive than candy.So they have to work harder!They often help their parents wash the family car,cut the grass or cook meals.

Some jobs are good ways for kids to learn new things.For example,they can learn how to use a lawnmower(  割草机  ) or how to cook.Of course,their parents help them at first.

1.How do many children in European countries get pocket money?(  不超过5个词  )

                                           

2.Why don’t young kids get much pocket money?(  不超过10个词  )

                                           

3.What does the writer think of doing chores according to the last paragraph?(  不超过10个词  )

                                           




参考答案

基础知识回顾

Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1.provides

2.dropped

3.waste

4.developed

5.neighbo(  u  )rs

Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

1.result

2.stressed

3.to get

4.fairness

5.independent

Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一词

1.where to go

2.in playing

3.lent,to

4.provide,with

5.so that

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.mind waiting for

2.The more,the better

3.need,to take care of

4.do their part in keeping

5.In order to


综合能力提升

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.B    2.A    3.B    4.A    5.B

6.D    7.A    8.C    9.C    10.A

Ⅱ.完形填空

1.A    2.C    3.D    4.C    5.B

6.A    7.B    8.A    9.D    10.C

Ⅲ.任务型阅读

1.They do chores./By doing chores.   

2.Because they only do easy chores.  

3.It’s a good way for kids to learn new things.  







Section B Self Check





Ⅰ.单项填空

(    )1.—Mom,could I go out with my friends?

        —   ,but you have to come back before 10:00. 

    A.Sorry,you can’t  

    B.Yes,you can

    C.No way      

    D.Never mind

(    )2.The Millers want their son to be a scientist,so they are   his interest in science at his early age. 

    A.growing     B.expecting

    C.improving  D.developing

(    )3.—Which bicycle should I choose,sir?

        —It   what you want to use it for. 

    A.takes on     B.carries on

    C.puts on       D.depends on

(    )4.—How long can I   this book? 

        —Five days.But you must return it on time.

    A.borrow    B.lend    C.keep    D.carry

(    )5.—I know nothing about the film Titanic.

        —    

    A.Neither do I       B.So do I

    C.Neither did I      D.So did I

(    )6.All of us find          necessary to take exercise every day.

    A.this     B.that     C.them   D.it

(    )7.The clever boy called 120    his mother fell down in the kitchen. 

    A.although     B.as soon as

    C.as long as   D.until

(    )8.This report shows that doing exercise every day is a good way to reduce(  减少  ) our    

    A.luck    B.happiness    C.health   D.stress

(    )9.Amy is late for the interview because of the heavy snow,so she thinks it is    to give her a second chance. 

    A.blind   B.fair    C.simple   D.clear

(    )10.Nancy will give us a report as soon as she    tomorrow. 

    A.arrived    B.will arrive    C.arrives    D.is arriving

Ⅱ.完形填空

Lisa is serious about the chores in her house.She gives her children things that they can do according to their 1 .She started by asking John,the 2 of her two sons,to help with the dishes.It is now an easy chore 3 the 15⁃year⁃old.His 13⁃year⁃old brother,Dave,now 4 John,too.They take turns washing the 5 each week.The boys also clean their study tables,make their beds and 6 food from the market on Sunday mornings.Besides these,the boys also know how to cook easy meals 7 their parents are not at home. 

The 8 of four live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves.Lisa says,“When I was young,my father wanted us to do things on our own and learn how to 9  ourselves.Now I’m doing it to my kids.”John says,“Doing chores is 10 .You can learn important life skills and responsibilities(  责任  ).” 

(    )1.A.names    B.ages   C.hands  D.grades

(    )2.A.elder   B.taller   C.younger    D.shorter

(    )3.A.with    B.as    C.for   D.by

(    )4.A.likes    B.finds   C.hates   D.helps

(    )5.A.hands   B.dishes    C.fruit    D.clothes

(    )6.A.borrow   B.cook    C.buy    D.sell

(    )7.A.when      B.how    C.what   D.why

(    )8.A.class       B.club    C.family D.group

(    )9.A.work on   B.live in   C.make fun of    D.take care of

(    )10.A.difficult    B.good   C.bad     D.boring

Ⅲ.补全对话

A:Hello,Zhao Yu!1.          

B:Hi,Li Hui.I did many things last weekend.I looked after my little brother,swept the floor,cooked and did the dishes.

A:Wow,so much housework!You are so great.2. 

B:No.They went to Shenzhen.My aunt was ill and they went to visit her.3.     

A:Yes,I did.

B:What chores do you usually do?

A:4.      What do you think of doing housework? 

B:It’s tiring and boring,but I think we should help our parents do chores often.

A:5.     We should understand how difficult it is to be a good parent. 

A.I think so.

B.It doesn’t matter.

C.What are you doing?

D.Weren’t your parents at home?

E.What did you do last weekend?

F.Did you help your parents do any chores?

G.I usually wash clothes and make the bed.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

  Teens will finally grow up some day,leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone,so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits.

The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hard⁃working spirit education(  劳动教育  ).But this has been overlooked in recent years.Many teens do not value the importance of working hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps out around the house.Once her mother was on vacation for a week,leaving her alone at home.When her mother came home from vacation,she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.

Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard⁃working spirit courses every week.To our joy,some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables.For example,No.38 Middle School in Hefei,set up a 500⁃square⁃meter farm on an open platform(  露天平台  ) of their teaching building.Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there.

Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.Teens should master(  掌握  ) one or two life skills every year.These skills can include(  包括  ) cooking,washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future.

(    )1.The writer gives the example of Nancy in the second paragraph to show    

    A.Nancy is too busy to help out around the house

    B.many teens do not value the importance of working hard

    C.Nancy’s parents don’t want her to help with chores at home

    D.Nancy’s parents look down upon her

(    )2.Which is not the life skill for students according to the passage?

    A.Playing computer games.

    B.Washing clothes.

    C.Cooking.

    D.Doing the dishes.

(    )3.What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Schools should teach students how to relax themselves.

    B.Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home.

    C.The government never pays attention to hard⁃working spirit education.

    D.The life skills include cooking and painting.

(    )4.What is the title for the passage?

    A.Family Education

    B.School Education

    C.Hard⁃working Spirit Education

    D.Study Skill Education

Ⅴ.任务型阅读

I would never realize I was quite helpful around the house until my mom became ill.Last month,she went to hospital.The doctor said she needed to stay in bed and have a good rest.

My dad works in a restaurant and returns home late every day.He doesn’t have time to do housework.This time,I had to depend on myself the whole week.I was provided with a chance to do housework.It was not as easy as I thought.As soon as I got home from school,I had to make dinner.It was always quick when my mom did it,but for me it took a long time.

After dinner,I washed the dishes.Then I washed the clothes.This took more time.I didn’t even start to do my homework until late in the evening.By the weekend,I was really tired.I didn’t play with my friends because I needed to rest.

My mom feels better this week.I’ll never forget how much work she does for our family.

1.Where does the writer’s father work?(  不超过5个词  )

                                    

2.What did the writer do after dinner?(  不超过10个词  )

                                      

3.What will the writer never forget after doing the housework?(  不超过15个词  )

                                     




参考答案

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.B    2.D    3.D    4.C    5.A

6.D    7.B    8.D    9.B    10.C

Ⅱ.完形填空

1.B    2.A    3.C    4.D    5.B

6.C    7.A    8.C    9.D    10.B

Ⅲ.补全对话

1.E    2.D    3.F    4.G    5.A

Ⅳ.阅读理解

1.B    2.A    3.B    4.C

Ⅴ.任务型阅读

1.In a restaurant.   

2.The writer washed the dishes and clothes after dinner. 

3.The writer will never forget how much work his/her mom does for their family.


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