当前位置： 首页资讯正文 【英语单词】初中英语词汇分类表，背单词看这一篇就够了! a- a big headache 令人头痛的工作 a fraction of 一部分 a matter of concern 中心 a series of 一系列，一连串 above all 起首，尤其是 absent from 不在，缺席 abundant in 富于 account for 解释 accuse sb of sth 指控 add to/add up to 增加 after all 毕竟，究竟 agree with 批准 ahead of time/schedule 提前 ahead of 在……以前 alien to 与……相反 all at once 骤然，同时 all but 几乎；除了 all of a sudden 骤然 all over again 再一次，重新 all over 普及 all right 令人满意的；不妨 all the same 仍然，照样的 all the time 始终，始终 angry with sb at/about sth 生气，愤怒 anxious about/for 忧愁，担心 anything but 根本不 apart from 除 appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 applicable to 合用于 apply to 适用 appropriate for/to 合适 approximate to 相似，接近 apt at 善于 apt to 易于 around the clock 夜以继日 as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result(of) 因此，由于 as a rule 凡是，照例 as far as … be concerned 就…而言 as far as 远至，到…水平 as follows 如下 as for 至于，关于 as good as 和 as if 好像，防腐 as regards 关于，至于 as to 至于，关于 as usual 像平常一样，照例 as well as 除 as well 同样，也，还 ashamed of 羞愧，害臊 aside from 除 ask for the moon异想天开 at a loss 茫然，不知所措 at a time 一次，每次 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样，无论如何 at all times 随时，总是 at all 丝毫(不)，一点也不 at any rate 无论如何，至少 at best 充其量，至多 at first sight 乍一看，初看起来 at first 最初，起先 at hand 在手边，在附近 at heart 内心里，本质上 at home 在家，在国内 at intervals 不时，每隔 at large 大多数，未被捕获的 at last 终于 at least 至少 at length 最终，终于 at most 至多，不超过 at no time 从不，决不 at one time 曾经，一度；同时 at present 目前，现在 at someone s disposal 任某人支配 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the mercy of 任凭 at the moment 此刻，目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时，间或 aware of 意识到 b- back and forth 来回地，反复地 back of 在……后边 back up 后备，支援 bare of 几乎没有，缺乏 be able to do 能够 be around 差不多 be available to sb 可用，可供 be bound to 一定 be capable of doing 能够 be concerned with 关心…，涉足… be dying to 渴望 be fed up with/be tired of 受够了 be in hospital 住院 be in season 上市的 be in the mood to do sth 想做 be pressed for time 时间不够 be tied up with 忙于 be under the weather 身体不好 beat around the bush 拐弯没角 beat the crowd 避开人群 before long 不久以后 behind schedule 误点 bent on sth 下定决心做… beside point 离题的，不相干的 beyond one s ability 超越某人的能力 beyond question 毫无疑问 book on reserve 须留的图书 booked up 订完了 bound for 开往 break down 抛锚 break though 突破 break up with/be through with/be finished with 和某人分手 bring about 使…发生 bring someone up to date/help someone catch up 帮某人赶上 by accident 偶然 by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法，务必 by and by 不久，迟早 by chance 偶然，碰巧 by far 最，…得多 by hand 用手，用体力 by itself 自动地，独自地 by means of 用，依靠 by mistake 错误地，无意地 by no means 决不，并没有 by oneself 单独地，独自地 by reason of 由于 by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助，由于 by way of 经由，通过 c- call off 取消 call on 号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访 capable of 能够 careful of/about/with 小心，注意 certain of /about 确信，肯定 chair a meeting 主持会议 charge sb with sth 控告 clear of 没有，不接触 clever at 善于 close to 接近，亲近 come in contact with 与…取得联系 come out of sth alive 大难不死 come up (with) 提出，拿出 comparable to/with 比较 conscious of 察觉到，意识到 consequent on 随之而来 considerate towards 体谅，体贴 contemporary with 与 content with 满足于 contrary to 违反 cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大 count down 倒计时 count one s chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观 count on 依靠 count the day 期待 counter to 与 crazy about 热衷，着迷 critical of 挑剔，批评 cry in one s beer 借酒消愁 cry on one s shoulder 依靠 curious about 好奇，想知道 cut down on 减少 cut down 削减 cut in 插入 cut off 切断 cut out 切除 cut someone short 打断 cut through 抄近路 cut up 切碎 d- die out 灭绝 distinct from 种类(风格)不同 do the laundry 洗衣服 doubtful of /about 怀疑 drop by / in 顺路拜访 due to 由于，因为 e- each other 互相 easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难 east of 在……东面 equal to 相等，胜任 equivalent to 等于，相当于 essential to/for 必不可少 even if/though 即使，虽然 ever so 非常，极其 every now and then 时而，偶尔 every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了 expert at/in/on 善于 f- face to face 面对面地 faculty members 教职员工 faithful to 忠实于 fall flat 平躺在地上 familiar to sb 某人熟悉某事（物） familiar with sth 熟悉，通晓 far from 远非，远离 fatal to 致命的 favorable to 支持，赞成 fearful of 惧怕 feel at home 熟悉 feel blue 心情不好 feel free to 随便 figure out sth 解决 fit for 适于 flat tire 轮胎没气 fond of 喜欢 for ever 永远 for good 永久地 for the better 好转 for the moment/present 暂时，目前 for the sake of 为了…的利益 for the time being 暂时，眼下 foreign to 和……无关 free of/from 未受 free with 慷慨，大方 from time to time 有时，不时 full up 客满 g- get a bargain 买到便宜货 get nowhere with 毫无进展 get over 恢复 get used to 习惯于 give off 发出 give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌 give someone a hand 帮忙 go about sth 开始做… go after 追求 go ahead 同意做某事 go by 遵守 go down 下降，往下传 go for 竭尽全力做 go into 进入，开始从事 go off 出发 go out 熄灭，外出 go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍 go round/around 足够分配 go sightseeing 去观光 go steady with 和某人确定关系 go through 从头到尾 go without 单独 guilty of 有罪的 h- had better 最好 hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联 hang up 挂断 have one s hands full 忙得不可开交 have the final say 有决定权 head on 迎面地，正面的 heart and soul 全心全意地 hold out for sth 坚持要求 hold up 坚持 hold water 言之有理 how about… 怎么样 how come 怎么会 hungry for 渴望 i- ignorant of 不知道 impatient at sth 不耐烦 impatient for 急切，渴望 impatient of 无法容忍 in (the)light of 鉴于，由于 in a hurry 匆忙，急于 in a moment 立刻，一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之，总之 in accordance with 与 in addition to 除了 in addition 另外，加之 in advance 预先，事先 in all 总共，合计 in any case/event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说 in case of 假如，防备 in charge of 负责，总管 in common 共用的，共有的 in consequence(of) 因此；由于 in debt 欠债，欠情 in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难 in effect 实际上，事实上 in favor of 支持，赞成 in front of 面对，在 in general 一般来说，大体上 in half 成两半 in hand 在进行中，待办理 in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念 in itself 本质上，就其本身而言 in line with 与 in memory of 纪念 in peak season 旺季 in no case 决不 in no time 立即，马上 in no way 决不 in order 按顺序，按次序 in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地 in particular 特别，尤其 in person 亲自，本人 in place of 代替，取代，交换 in place 在合适的位置 in practice 在实践中，实际上 in proportion to 相对于某事物来说，与某事物成比例 in public 公开地，当众 in quantity 大量 in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于，至于 in relation to 关于，涉及 in return for 作为对 in return 作为报答/回报/交换 in short 简言之，总之 in sight 被见到；在望 in spite of 尽管 in step with 与 in tears 流着泪，在哭着 in terms of 根据；就…而言 in the company/wake of 随着 in the course of 在 in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后，终于 in the event of 如果 in the face of 即使；在 in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来 in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候 in the least 丝毫，一点 in the long run 长期 in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟，到底 in time 及时 in touch 联系，接触 in turn 依次，轮流；转而 in vain 徒劳，白费力 indifferent to 无兴趣，不关心 indignant with sb 愤慨 inferior to 级别低于，不如 innocent of 无辜的 instead of 代替，而不是 intent on 专心于 invisible to 不可见的 j- jealous of 嫉妒 just now 眼下；刚才 k- keep one s eyes on 关注 keep on 爱好，很喜欢 keep track of 留心 kind of/sort of 有点 l- lay off 下岗 leave alone 不管 let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密，真相大白 liable for 对承担责任 liable to 易受，应受 little by little 逐渐地 look for/hunt for 寻找 lost the point 弄错 lots of 许多 loyal to 忠于 m- mad about/on 狂热迷恋 mad at/with sb 生气，愤怒 mad with 因……而发狂 make (both) ends meet 收支平衡 make a living 谋生 make it 成功 make the best/most of 充分利用 many a 许多 mark the papers 批改考卷 major in 主修 minor in 兼修 meet one s needs 满足要求 might as well 不妨 mistake a for b 把A误认为B more or less 或多或少，有点 my treat 我请客 n- narrow escape 九死一生 necessary to/for 必要的 next door 隔壁的，在隔壁 next to 下一个，其次 no doubt 无疑地 no less than 不少于 no longer 不再 no more than 至多，同 no more 不再 none other than 不是别的，正是 nothing but 只有，只不过 now and then 时而，偶尔 o- off and on 断断续续，间歇地 off duty 下班 on (the) one hand 一方面 on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于 on behalf of 代表 on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公 on condition that 如果 on duty 上班，值班 on earth 究竟，到底 on fire 起火着火 on foot 步行 on guard 站岗，值班 on hand 在场，在手边 on loan to 借给 on occasion(s) 有时，间或 on one s guard 警惕，提防 on one s own 独立，独自 on purpose 故意地 on sale 出售，廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表，准时 on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反 on the grounds of 根据，以 on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将 on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副业 on the spot 当场；立刻 on the whole 总的来说，大体上 on time 准时 on(an/the) average 平均，通常 once (and) for all 一劳永逸地 once again 再一次 once in a while 偶尔 once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前 one another 相互 one s cup of tea喜欢的人/物 open to 不限制，开放的 opposite to 在对面 or else 否则，要不然 or so 大约，左右 other than 非；除了 out of breath 喘不过气来 out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的 out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障的 out of place 不适当的 out of practice 久不练习，荒疏 out of sight 看不见，在视野外 out of the question 毫无可能的 out of touch 不联系，不接触 out of 由于；（材料）用…… over and over (again) 一再地，再三地 p- parallel to 与……平等；平行 particular about 挑剔，讲究 patient with 有耐心 peculiar to 独特的，独有的 pick up 捡 play by ear 见机行事 popular with 受欢迎 prior to 在……之前 pull one s leg 拿某人开玩笑 put someone on 使（选手）出赛 put someone up 给某人提供住宿 put up with 忍受 q- quite a few 相当多，不少 r- rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨 rather than 不是 reach agreement 相约；达成协议 reach an agreement 达成一致 regardless of 不顾，不惜 relative to 关于……的 remove from 从…除去 representative of 代表 resign one s post 辞职 responsible for 负责，是 result from 由于 rich in 富于 right away 立即，马上 ring sb up 打电话给… rule out 排除…的可能性 run out of 用完 rush hours 上下班高峰 s- see to it that 确保 sensible of 觉察到 sensitive to 对……敏感 set another date 改期 set one s mind on doing 决定 short of 缺少 show off 卖弄 sick of 厌恶，厌倦 side by side 肩并肩，一起 similar to 相似 skilled at/in 善于 slip one s mind 忘记 so far 迄今为止 somewhere around 大约 sooner or later 迟早，早晚 sore throat/foot 嗓子哑/腿酸 stay up late 熬夜 step by step 逐步地 subject to 受制于，易于 such as 例如 sufficient for 足够的 suitable for/to 适合于 superior to 优于，级别高于 sure of /about 对……确定 suspicious of 怀疑 t- take a leave 请假 take a seat/be seated 请坐 take one s place 取代 take one s time 慢慢来 take sth seriously 认真对待 take up 占据 thanks to 由于，多亏 that is (to say) 就是说，即 the reverse is also true 反之亦然 be tired of 对…厌倦 to the point 切中要害，切题 turn over 倾覆 typical of 是典型的，特有的 u- uncertain of/about 不确知 under control 处于控制之下 under the circumstances 这种情况下 up in the air 没有确定 up to date 到目前为止；最新式的 up to 多达；直到；胜任；取决于 v- vital to 对…关系重大 void of 没有，缺乏；无效 w- what about 怎么样 what if 要是……又怎样 what s up/new？发生了什么事；怎么样？ with regard to 关于，至于 with respect to 关于， （至于）谈到 with the exception of 除……以外 without any trace 没有踪迹 without fail一定，必定；一向如此 without question 毫无疑问 wolf down 狼吞虎咽 word for word 逐字地 往期推荐 【初中英语】语法点拨 | 一篇吃透“定语从句” 2023-01-11 寒假预习 | 初一英语下册必考语法【现在进行时】知识点，提前掌握 2023-01-11 寒假预习 | 初二英语下册【重要语法】笔记归纳大全，假期抓紧掌握 2023-01-11 【英语作文】100组英语高级同义词替换，真的很绝 2023-01-10 – End – 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