【中考英语】万能亮点句型，英语作文高分必杀技!

一. there is no句型

1. there is no doing 结构。其意为“不可能…”、“无法…”： there’s no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。 there is no getting over the difficulty. 这艰巨无法克服。 there is no knowing what he will do next. 无法知道他下一步要干什么。 there was no telling when she would be back。没法知道她什么时候回来。

2. there is no difficulty in doing sth结构。意为“做某事没有困难”： there is no difficulty in finding his office. 找到了他的办公室没费一点劲。 there was no difficulty in carrying out the plan. 实行这项计划没什么困难。

3. there’s no doubt of sth. / dong sth / that … 结构。意为“毫无疑问…”：there is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他肯定会成功。 there could be no doubt that he was one of the best writer in this country. 毫无疑问他是这个国家最优秀的作家之一。

4. there is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。其意为“不用急(于做某事)”： there’s no hurry to return the book. 目下当今不急于还书。 there’s no hurry， so do it slowly and carefully. 不用赶时间，要慢慢细心地做。

5.there’s no need ( for sb. ) to do sth. …结构。其意为“不需要或不必要…”： there is no need for help. 不需求帮助。 there is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去。

6. there is no sense in doing sth 结构。意为“做某事没有道理或好处”： there’s no sense in criticizing him. 批判他也没有用。 there’s no sense in waiting three hours. 等三小时是不没有道理的。

7. there’s no point in doing sth 句式。意为“做某事没有用”： there’s no point (in) telling her about is. 告诉她没有用。 there’s no point in wasting time. 耗时间没用。【注】以上有的布局中的no根据情况也可换成其他限定词： there is some difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事有些困难”。 there is much difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事许多困难”。 there’s a need for…意为“需要或有必要…”。

二. prefer句型

(1) prefer to do sth

例：I prefer to stay at home.
(2) prefer doing sth

例：I prefer playing in defence.
(3) prefer sb to do sth

例：Would you prefer me to stay?
(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿……而不愿.…”.
例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out
(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth

例：I prefer watching football to playing it.
(6) prefer sth to sth

例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。

三. seem 句型

(1) It +seems + that从句

例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied.
(2) It seems to sb that —

例：It seems to me that she is right.
(3) There seems to be —-

例：There seems to be a heavy rain.
(4) It seems as if —-

例：It seemed that she couldn’t come to class.

四. 相差/增加（了/到……）

表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型：
(1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸
(2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。
(3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。
(4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%

五.too句型

(1) too．．．to do sth．

例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians．

（＝Politics is so important that it can’t be left to the politicians．）
(2) can’t … too +形容词无论……也不为过
例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

六. 感叹句型

(1) What a + Adj + N + S + V!
例：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!　
(2) How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么…！）
例：How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
(3) How + S + V!
例句：How I want to go to Beijing！

七.情态动词句型（含否定）

should ,would, could, might, ought to完成时，表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情．
1.should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做
2.would have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做
3.could have done = 本可以做某事而没做
4.might have done 本可以做而没做
例：They ought to have apologized. 他们本该道歉的。
5. must have done sth 一定做过某事

否定形式：can’t / couldn’t have done
例：She must have come here last night.

She can’t have gone there
6. may have done sth 可能做过某事

否定形式：may not have done

例：Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.

7.might have done sth 或许做过某事否定形式: might not have done
例：She might have known what the bottle contained.
8.should have done sth 估计已经做了某事

否定形式：should not have done
例：She should have arrived in her office by now.

八.动词不定式句型

(1) It takes / took / will take sb. some time / money to do sth.某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.
例句：It took me years of hard work to speak good English.
(2) It is + adj +for/of sb to do sth
例：It was careless of Tom to break the cup.
(3) Sb. have / has / had no choice but to do… 某人除了做……别无选择.
例句：We had no choice but to take a taxi for we’d missed the last bus.
(4) It’s not /just like sb. to do sth.……的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风.
例：lt’s not like Jim to be late for class. He regards time as the most important thing in life.
(5) …形容词／副词＋enough to do sth．
例：I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa.．
(6) It pays to + V ~~~ （…是值得的。）
例句：It pays to help others.　　
(7) It cost sb some time/money to do sth
例：It must cost a good deal to live here.住这儿一定会花很多钱的。
(8) do all he could to do sth

do what he could to do sth

do everything he could to do sth
例：They were doing everything they could to help the fatherland.
(9) It is hard to imagine/ say … 很难想象/说……
例：It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.
It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.

九. 动名词常用句型

(1) …have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事)
例：People from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.
(2) upon/on doing sth, 一……就……
例：Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word.
(3) There is no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.
例：There is no difficulty in solving this social problem.
(4) There is no need/use harm/hurry in doing sth
例：There is no need in sending such expensive present.
(5) spend some time/money (in) doing sth
例：They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work.
(6) It’s no use / good/ worth doing sth
例：It’s no use talking with him. He won’t listen to you.
(7) It’s a waste of time/money/energy doing
例：It’s a waste of time watching TV programme as this.

十. since 句型

(1) Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
(2) It is + — + since S +持续性谓语动词（表否定）
例：It is three years since she lived here. 她已三年不住这儿了。
(3) It is / has been + — + since S + 瞬间谓语动词（表肯定）
例：It is years since I stopped smoking）．我戒烟已经数年了。

十一. more … than 句型

(1) more — than 与其……不如……
例：He is more lazy than slow at his work. = He is less slow than lazy at his work.
(2) more than 超过；不仅仅是；非常
例：These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.
(3) not more than 最多，不超过
例：They finished the project in not more than one year.
(4) no more than 仅仅
例：The officials could see no more than the Emperor.

十二 .感叹句what句型

What +名词+　陈述语序　
What+a+形容词+名词+　陈述语序　
What+ 形容词+复数名词+陈述语序　
What+ 形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序　

具体说来，表达强烈情绪（喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等）的句子叫做感叹句，强烈情绪的表达通常有下列三种方式：　
（a）使用感叹词；
（b）只用情绪感觉的语词，例如：　Water! Water! Quick!　（水！水！快！——如救火或救人时。）　
What taste!　（这是什么味道啊！——如吃到怪味时）　
（c）使用“How…!”或“What（a）…!”的句式，例如：　
How beautiful you are, Helen!　

海伦，你是多么美！
What a beautiful flower it is!　

这一朵花多么美！　
本句式的主语动词也可以省去以突显情绪的强烈感，例如：　
How cruel（they are）!　

真是惨绝人寰！——如听到绑票的撕票案等。
How beautiful （these flowers are ）!　这些花多美啊！

（d）使用简短的陈述句配合音调也可以表达感叹，例如：　

　You are kidding!　

你在开玩笑！——表示惊讶
　I love you　

我爱你！——表示喜欢
I hate you!　（我恨你！——表示愤怒或绝望

一、用 what 引导的感叹句有三种句式，此时， what 为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。

1. What +a / an + 形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！例如：
    What a fine day it is！（多么好的天气啊！）
    What an old building that is！（那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊！）

2. What + 形容词＋可数名词复数形式＋主语＋谓语！例如：
    What good teachers they are！（他们是多么好的老师啊！）

　What beautiful flowers these are！（这些是多么美丽的花啊！）

　3. What + 形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！例如：
What thick ice we are having here！（我们这儿的冰多厚啊！）
What round bread it is！（这是一块多么圆的面包啊！）

　二、用 how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式，此时， how 是副词，用作状语，修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。

　　4. How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！

例如：
How hot it is today！今天天气多热啊！
How beautiful the flowers are！

这些花多么美丽啊！

　5. How ＋副词＋主语＋谓语！

例如：
How hard he works！

他工作多么努力啊！
How well she sings！

她歌唱得多好啊！

　6. How + 主语＋谓语！

例如：How she dances！（她跳舞跳得多好啊！）

注意：what 和 how 引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。例如：How cold （ it is ）！What a good girl！What delicious fish

十三 . It句型

1. It is + 被强调部分 + that …
该句型是强调句型。将被强调的部分放在前面，其它部分置于that 之后。被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，表语或状语。强调的主语如果是人，that 可以由 who 换用。如果把这种句型结构划掉后，应该是一个完整无缺的句子。这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。
It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
It was they that (who ) cleaned the classroom yesterday.
It was in the street that I met her father.
2. It is not until + 被强调部分 + that …
该句型也是强调句型。主要用于强凋时间状语，译成汉语 “直到……才……”，可以说是 not … until … 的强调形式。
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
= Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star.
= I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.
3. It is clear ( obvious, true, possible, certain…) that …
该句型中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的主语从句，常译为 “ 清楚（显然，真的，肯定……）”是主语从句最常见的一种结构。
It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree. 　　
= That he’s round and tall like a tree is very clear.
4. It is important ( necessary, right, strange, natural…) that …
该句型和上一个同属一个句型。由于主句中的形容词不同，that 后的从句中要用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可以省去。建议记住该句型中的形容词。
It is important that we (should) learn English well. 　　
It is necessary that he (should) remember these words.
5. It is said (reported, learned…) that …
  该句型中的it 仍是形式主语，真正主语是 that 引导的主语从句。该结构常译为“ 据说（据报道，据悉……）”。
It is said that he has come to Beijing. 　　
It is reported that another man-made satellite has been put into orbit
6. It is suggested ( ordered, required … ) that ...
该句型和上一个同属一个句型。主句中的过去分词是表示请求，建议，命令等词时，that 后的从句要用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可以省。常译为“ 据建议；有命令……）”。
It is suggested that the meeting ( should ) be put off. 　
It was ordered that we ( should ) arrive there in two hours.
7. It is a pity ( a shame … ) that …
  该句型中，that 后的从句一般用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可省去．表示出乎意料，常译为“竟然”。没有这种意义时，则不用虚拟语气。
It is a pity that such a thing ( should ) happen in your class.
这种事竟然发生在你们班上，真是遗憾！　
It is a pity that he is ill. 他生病了，真遗憾！
8. It is time ( about time , high time ) that …
该句型中that 后的从句应该用虚拟语气，值得注意的是① 常用过去时态表示虚拟．② 有时也用should + 动词原形，should 不能省。常译为“是（正是）……的时侯……”。
It is time that children should go to bed. 　　
= It is time that children went to bed.
9. It / This is the first ( second … ) time (that) …
该句型要和上一个句型区别开来。该句型中的 that 从句不用虚拟语气，而用完成时态。至于用什么完成时态，由主句的谓语动词的时态决定。如果是一般现在时，后面从句用现在完成时态；如果是一般过去时，后面从句则用过去完成时态。该结构中 that 可以省去；it 有时用 this 替换，常译为“是第一（二）……次……”。
It is the first time I have been here.
= This is the first time I have been here.
10. It is … since …
该句型主要用作处理瞬间动词的完成时，又要和表示一段时间的时间状语连用的问题。主句中是时间作表语，其时态是现在时或完成时，since 引导的从句通常是一般过去时态，而且是瞬间动词。如果主句是一般过去时，从句则用过去完成时。
It is ( has been ) 5 years since his father died.
11. It is … when …
该句型中的 when 引导的是一个时间状语从句，主句中的 it 指时间，表语由具体的时间充当。常译为“当……的时候，是……”。
It was 5 o’clock when he came here.
12. It be … before …
该句型主句中的 it 指时间, 主句中的时态常是将来一般时或过去时两种时态．主句中的表语多是long, not long , 3 days , 2 weeks 等表示时间段的词或短语。常译为“……过了多久之后就 / 才……”。
It was 3 days before he went to Beijing.
It will be not long before he finishes his job.
13. It happens that…
该句型中it是形式主语，that 引导的是主语从句，主句中的happen是不及物动词．
It happened ( so happened ) that he met his teacher in the street.   碰巧…… 　
14. It takes sb. … to do sth.
该句型中的不定式是真正的主语，it是形式主语，句型中的直接宾语是时间。常译为“做……要花费某人……”。
It took thousands of people many years to build the Great Wall. 　　
15. It is no good (use ) doing sth.
该句型中的真正主语是动名词短语，主句中的表语可以是no good , ( not any good ) , no use , ( not any use )。　　
It is no good learning English without speaking English.
16. It doesn’t matter whether…
该句型中whether 引导的从句是真正主语，该句型常译为“不论（是否）…… 没关系……。　　　
It doesn’t matter whether they are old (or not).
17. It is kind ( of sb. ) to do sth.
该句型中的不定式短语是真正主语，如果不定式的逻辑主语是由 of 引起，主句中的形容词必须是能表示逻辑主语特征的形容词。

常见的有: bad, brave, careless, clever, cruel, foolish, good (好心的), honest, horrible, kind, lazy, modest, naughty, nice (有教养的), polite, rude, silly, stupid, wise, wrong (错误的)等。这个句型可以改写为：sb. is kind to do sth.
It is kind of you to say so. = You are kind to say so.
18. It is necessary ( for sb. ) to do sth.
该句型与上一个同属一个句型。不定式的逻辑主语由for 引起，形容词通常表示重要性，紧迫性，频繁程度，难易，安全等情况。

常见的形容词有：
  ① important, necessary, natural
② easy, safe, common, normal, hard, difficult, dangerous, unusual, impossible, pleasant 等。
如：It is important for her to come to the party.
= It is important that she (should ) come to the party
19. It seems/appears that    看来……
   It seems/appears that he will be back in a few days.

It looks ( seems ) as if …该句型中it 无意义。

as if 引导一个状语从句。常译为，“看起来好像…… ＂如果与事实不相符合，则用虚拟语气．
It looks as if he is ill.（真的病了）　
It seemed as if he were dying.(虚拟语气)

另外我们整理了高考英语作文模板！包含10个作文主题高考应用文跑不出这个范围了上考场前背熟牢记考试会有惊喜哟~

邀请信

Dear XXX,

①自我介绍 I am LiHua, Chairman of the Student Union of XXX high school. ②举办活动 Recently, a 某某活动 will be held in our campus.

③邀请你来 We would be honored to have you there with us.

④介绍细节 Here are some relevant details about this activity.

⑤活动主题 To begin with, the theme of the activity will be 某某主题, which will be not only meaningful but also interesting.

⑥时间地点 Besides, it will be in 某某地点 from 几点几分 to 几点几分 in the morning/afternoon/evening on 几月几号.

⑦谁来干啥 What’s more, 哪些人 will take part in it, doing sth1, doing sth2 and doing sth3.

⑧不懂就问Finally, if you have any further questions, please feel free to call me at 12345678.

⑨希望你来 Hopefully, you would make it to our activity. /I have the confidence that you will have agreat time.

⑩期待回复 Please give me a call or drop me a line to let me know your decision soon. / I amlooking forward to your reply and your presence.

Best wishes,

Yours,

Li Hua

告知信

Dear XXX,

① 开头问候 How are you doing?

② 自我介绍 I am LiHua, 以同位语讲一下身份 .

③ 发生事情 Recently, 发生了什么事情或者要发生什么事情.

④写信告知 So, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.

⑤告知事项一 To begin with, 造句表达第一个告知事项.

⑥告知事项二 Besides, 造句表达第二个告知事项.

⑦告知事项三 What’s more, 造句表达第三个告知事项.

⑧告知事项四 Finally, 造句表达第四个告知事项.

⑨结尾套话 Hopefully, sb. would do sth./ I have the confidence that sb will do sth./ Please give me acall or drop me a line to let me know your decision soon./ I am looking forward to your reply and your presence.

Best wishes,

Yours,

Li Hua

咨询信

Dear Sir or Madam,

①开头问候 How are you doing?

②自我介绍 I am LiHua, a 17-year-old teenager who 用定语从句简，要描述一下李华的特点。

③得知活动 Recently, I have learned in your micro-blog that 有一个什么事情要发生.

④咨询问题 So, I am writing to ask you some relevant questions.

⑤ 咨询问题一 To begin with, I wish you would be so kind as to check for me the schedule and the location of XXX.

⑥咨询问题二 Moreover, I wonder whether/when/where/who/what…….

⑦咨询问题三What’s more, I would appreciate it if you can tell me ……..

⑧希望解答 Hopefully, you can help me with the questions above.

⑨期待回复 I am sincerely looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

求助信

Dear Sir or Madam,

① 自我介绍 I am LiHua, a 17-year-old teenager currently studying in XXX school.

② 问题困扰 Recently, some problems keep confusing me.

③请求帮助 As a result, I have no better choice but to turn to you for help.

④描述问题一 To begin with, doing sth1 has always been a big headache for me, which makes me feel upset sometime.

⑤描述问题二 Besides,I also have difficulty in doing sth2; consequently, it seems a little bit challenging for me to do sth3.

⑥描述问题三 What’s more, it has been troubling me for a long time that I have no idea how to do sth4.

⑦希望管用 Hopefully, your kind and timely help can solve my problems.

⑧期待回复 I am sincerely looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

Best wishes!

Yours truly,

Li Hua

申请信

Dear Sir or Madam,

①开头问候 How are you doing?

②自我介绍 I am LiHua, a 17-year-old teenager currently studying in XXX middle school, who is crazy about XXX.

③得知招聘信息 Recently, I learned in your official website that you need a 某某岗位. I am very interested in this position.

④写信应聘 So, I am writing to apply for it.

⑤个人优势 From my perspective, there is no doubt that I am the best choice for you.

⑥优势一：结合题目来写 First and foremost, needless to say, I am good at 某某方面, for I once did sth.

⑦ 优势二：情商高 Additionally, no one can deny I get along well with all my classmates, enjoy a harmonious interpersonal relationship and am always ready to help others.

⑧优势三：有相关经验 Last but not least, I have some relevant experience, considering that I once worked in a similar company/for a similar activity.

⑨希望得到这个机会 Hopefully, the wonderful chance would be offered to me./I have the confidence that I will do this job well.

⑩期待回复 I am looking forward to your earliest reply.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

建议信

Dear XXX,

① 对方问题 Recently, I learned in your micro-blog that 你遇到了什么事情. ②给予帮助 So, I am writing to give you a hand.

③分析对方遇到问题的原因 From my perspective, there are two reasons for this.

④原因一 For one thing, ________ .

⑤原因二 For another, _______.

⑥ 给出建议 Here are some humble suggestions for you.

⑦ 建议一 First and foremost, you are supposed to do sth1.

⑧建议二 Additionally, if I were you, I would do sth2.

⑨建议三 Last but not least, it is high time that you did sth3.

⑩结尾客套话 Hopefully, your problems would be solved soon. / I am looking forward to your good news.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Ming

感谢信

Dear XXX,

①开头问候 How is everything going?

②简单叙旧 How time flies! /It has been nearly a week since I arrived home. / I miss you so much!

③表达感谢 So, I have no choice but to write to you to express my heartfelt gratitude to you.

④分析表达感谢的原因 Whenever I look at our photos, I just can’t help thinking of you.

⑤感恩事项一 It was to kind of you to do sth1.

⑥感恩事项二 Besides, you did sth2, which really moved me.

⑦感恩事项三 What’s more, you taught me how to cook American food.

⑧表示不会忘记 Nothing would be able to erase our wonderful memories and I will cherish them forever.

⑨期待再见 Hopefully, we would get together again soon.

⑩期待回复 I am looking forward to this day.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Ming

道歉信

Dear XXX,

① 开头问候 How are you doing?

② 原本计划 Recently, we planned to do sth.

③ 无法执行 Unfortunately, I didn’t/won’t make it.

④表达歉意 So, I am writing to express my heartfelt apology to you!

⑤多么希望能按原计划执行 How I wish that I had done sth1! / How I wish that I would do sth1!

⑥不能按计划执行的原因 However, I am chosen to do sth2, which, you know, is really significant to me.

⑦只能食言 As a result, I have no choice but to break my promise with you. /I believe that if you were me, you would make the same choice.

⑧ 请求谅解 Hopefully, you would understand my situation and accept my apology.

⑨ 希望弥补 I wish I could make it up for you.

⑩期待回信 I am looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Ming

祝贺信

Dear XXX,

①开头寒暄 Good news travels fast.

②写信背景 I have learned with delight that you 做到了什么事情. Congratulations !

③抒发情绪 The happiness in my heart is just the same as yours. / I know how hard you must have been working and I am so proud of you for your achievement.

④分析取得成就的原因 Just as is said in the Bible, those who sow with tears will reap with songs of joy. / Now you have tasted the joy that only a few people knows when his great effort is finally repaid.

⑤原因一：勤劳智慧 Indeed, it is a reward you richly deserve for your diligence as well as your intelligence.

⑥原因二：长期积累 Besides, I understand for sure that it is your long-term accumulated experience that leads you to the current success.

⑦分享快乐 Thank you for letting me share not only your happiness but also your inspirations.

⑧美好祝福 Please accept my sincere congratulations and best wishes for your future success.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

投诉信

Dear XXX,

① 自我介绍 I’m Li Hua, a 17-year-old teenager who has just bought a XXX from your online store/experienced the service in your restaurant.

②提出抱怨 I feel bad to trouble you but I’m afraid that I must make a complaint about it.

③原本期待 How I wish that I would have enjoyed a 100% satisfaction!

④糟糕体验一 However, much to my disappointment, _________.

⑤糟糕体验二 Besides, _________.

⑥糟糕体验三 To make matters worse, it still puzzles me that your telephone customer service staff should refuse to answer my questions.

⑦期待改进 Hopefully, for the sake of your reputation, you would look into the matter and make some appropriate improvements.

⑧ 改进建议 For example, why not do sth?

⑨ 期待回复 Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

本文链接: https://www.yizhekk.com/0107254970.html

【中考英语】万能亮点句型，英语作文高分必杀技!

相关文章

发表回复